Saturday, 23 August 2014

The Paying Guests, Sarah Waters



A love story of sorts set between the wars, the overwhelming feeling of this novel is one of constraint. 
     As the story opens, there is the burden of financial constraint, as Frances Wray and her mother, robbed of husband and sons by the war enter into the spinsterish twilight of genteel poverty together. In an attempt to make ends meet in their now-too-grand house, they take in lodgers, Mr and Mrs Barber, whom they squeamishly refer to as ‘paying guests’. The Wrays and their paying guests comprise a taut, repressed household of things left unsaid: mother and daughter, husband and wife, never tell it like it is.
     There is the social constraint of living in close proximity to people who are strangers, and over whom you have no control. As expressed by the consternation caused by Mrs Barber choosing to have a bath at mid morning, requiring heroic bangings and knockings from the ancient geyser, a gas-gobbling water heater that the two resident ladies dare not use for the expense. They are of course too polite to mention it.
     As Frances and Lilian’s (Mrs Barber) love affair begins to take shape, there is the constraint of hiding in plain sight: whispering on the stairs, snatched meetings in the scullery and outings to the park. This building pressure can have no good outcome, and it is not sexual but emotional frustration that finally seizes the day.
     For fans of Sarah waters, there is constraint in the plot also. There is a twist at the end; but not perhaps the knockout sort we’ve come to expect from this master of the genre. Much of the engagement of the reader is in actively looking for a twist that never comes. Ah…we think, I’ve got it… but Waters turns our expectations back upon ourselves. Perhaps this is her true skill. In our wish to inhabit a world that eludes us, to walk alongside the author and see drama where there is none. In Fingersmith, Tipping the velvet et al, Waters has written masterly novels to entertain a demanding audience. This one she seems to have written for herself: it is we who are the paying guests…